NeuroDash

The case library

chronic — tier 3 — brain injury

Eight months out — the calendar he keeps missing

Patient34M, chronic phase
Injurybifrontal and anterior temporal injury
SeverityWorst GCS 13
Days since injury240
Before the injuryIndependent. Warehouse shift lead, lived alone, managed his own money.
PrecautionsImpulsivity with money — sister holds the account; written budgets only; Appointment adherence depends on phone prompts — confirm every booking by text

Test yourself

What is the priority intervention for the memory failure?

The teaching

The chronic bifrontal patient presents as a memory problem that is really a self-management problem. The evidence-backed tools are unglamorous: external aids trained as skills, metacognitive strategy practice, a functional demonstration of executive failure for the people who need to see it, and a vocational return engineered around the demands analysis. What you do with it: build the aid into his actual day, measure the executive failure under realistic load, and write the return-to-work plan with the employer inside it.

  • Financial exploitation risk — formalize money management before the next instalment
  • Low mood with hopelessness about work — screen for depression; suicide risk after TBI is real

Read next

The full sequence

This page carries the case’s first decision. The full sequence — every decision, the examination by domain, and the debrief that grades you — is in the drill, and the library is included with membership.

Sources on this page: Velikonja D et al. INCOG recommendations for management of cognition following traumatic brain injury, part V: memory. J Head Trauma Rehabil. 2014. Cicerone KD et al. Evidence-based cognitive rehabilitation: updated systematic review. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2019 · Turner-Stokes L et al. Multidisciplinary rehabilitation for acquired brain injury in adults of working age. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2015. Bayley MT et al. INCOG 2.0 guidelines for cognitive rehabilitation following traumatic brain injury. J Head Trauma Rehabil. 2023 · Kennedy MRT et al. Intervention for executive functions after traumatic brain injury: a systematic review, meta-analysis and clinical recommendations. Neuropsychol Rehabil. 2008. Cicerone KD et al. Evidence-based cognitive rehabilitation: updated systematic review. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2019