The freezing doorway — cueing, not a cane
| Patient | 67F, moderate stage |
|---|---|
| ConditionIdiopathic Parkinson’s disease, H&Y III, with freezing of gait | |
| Severity | UPDRS-III 34 |
| Days since diagnosis | 1825 |
| Before the diagnosisIndependent. Retired teacher; ran the household and walked to the shops daily. | |
| PrecautionsFall risk during freezes — all gait work supervised, environment decluttered first; Cueing equipment trained in clinic before unsupervised home use | |
Test yourself
What is the first intervention for the freezing?
The teaching
Freezing of gait is an initiation failure, not a strength problem, and the treatment evidence is cueing: the RESCUE trial put cueing training in the home and improved gait-related mobility, and the visual-cue work goes back to stride-length regulation in the mid-nineties. Measure it with the instruments that provoke it — the New FOG-Q and a dual-task TUG — because comfortable corridor speed is the one thing she still does well. What you do with it: lines on the floor, a beat in the ear, strategies practiced in her own doorways, and the medication question sent back to the prescriber only if the freezes start appearing “off”.
- A fall with head strike, fracture or loss of consciousness — medical review before the next session
- Freezing newly present in the “off” state or rapidly worsening — refer back to neurology; the medication map may need redrawing
Read next
The full sequence
This page carries the case’s first decision. The full sequence — every decision, the examination by domain, and the debrief that grades you — is in the drill, and the library is included with membership.
Sources on this page: Nieuwboer A et al. Cueing training in the home improves gait-related mobility in Parkinson’s disease: the RESCUE trial. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 2007. Morris ME et al. Stride length regulation in Parkinson’s disease: normalization strategies and underlying mechanisms. Brain. 1996. Nieuwboer A et al. Gait Posture. 2009 · Giladi N et al. Construction of freezing of gait questionnaire for patients with parkinsonism. Parkinsonism Relat Disord. 2000. Morris S et al. Reliability of measurements obtained with the Timed “Up & Go” test in people with Parkinson disease. Phys Ther. 2001